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Process Mining: Revolutionizing Finance Processes

Process Mining: Revolutionizing Finance Processes

In the field of modern business operations, the effective management and optimization of processes hold massive importance. One innovative technology making significant strides in this domain is process mining

This methodology provides insights into business processes by analysing event logs and unveiling the real execution of processes. In this article, we’ll delve into the concept of process mining and explore its profound impact on the financial sector, with a specific focus on its applications within finance processes.

Moreover, we’ll explore SAP Signavio, a leading solution in the process mining landscape, and its role in transforming financial operations.

Here at Digital Finance, we are aware of this fact. That’s why we are launching our own workstream practice in this domain: the “Process Excellence Lab”. Leveraging on the process insights technology, our Advisory team can assess and provide strategies and mitigation actions to make our client’s practices excellent. In this article, we are detailing the Digital Finance process mining methodology, the specific use case for Finance process, the tools and technologies in which we leverage and what can be expected from its application.

Understanding Process Mining

What is Process Mining?

Process mining is an advanced analytical discipline that leverages event data from information systems to uncover, monitor, and improve processes’ actual performance. It involves the utilization of specialized software to analyse event logs automatically, providing a comprehensive understanding of how processes are executed within an organization.

It allows to trigger the transformation through a realistic review of the processes (instead of the happy path that is always painted with traditional assessment processes). It allows to model real processes, identify issues, simulate changes, and also track the changes introduced, providing data with which to measure and report.

Process Mining

How Digital Finance leverages in Process Mining for process reengineering:

Digital Finance’s “Process Excellence lab” methodology involves three key steps:

  1. Data Extraction: analyse relevant event logs from different information systems (e.g., ERP, CRM, etc.) are collected and aggregated.
  2. Process Discovery: using these logs, process mining software generates process models or visual representations of how activities are conducted, highlighting variations, bottlenecks, and inefficiencies (“pain points”).
  3. Enhancement and Improvement: these models are further analysed by Advisory consultants to identify areas for optimization, thus aiding in process improvement efforts.
process mining software market

Use case: Process Mining in Finance

Process Mining can be used in any business process Area. However, the application of process mining in the financial sector has proven to be critical. The finance domain, with its intricate and compliance-driven processes, benefits immensely from the insights process mining provides. Here are some notable applications within Finance:

1. Risk Management and Compliance

In finance, adherence to regulatory standards and risk management is crucial. Process mining tools can scrutinize transaction records, identify anomalies, and ensure compliance with regulations like Anti-Money Laundering (AML) or Know Your Customer (KYC). This assists in flagging potentially fraudulent activities or discrepancies, thereby mitigating risks.

2. Audit Trails and Process Transparency

Process mining enables the creation of comprehensive audit trails, offering complete visibility into financial operations. This transparency is pivotal for auditors, facilitating detailed analysis of transactions, helping identify control weaknesses or inefficiencies.

3. Optimizing Financial Workflows

By analysing financial workflows, process mining can pinpoint inefficiencies, bottlenecks, and redundant steps. This insight allows for the streamlining of processes, leading to cost reductions, faster transaction times, and improved operational efficiency.

4. Cash Flow Analysis and Forecasting

Analysing cash flow processes through process mining assists in forecasting and optimizing cash management. By understanding cash flow patterns, organizations can make informed decisions, ensuring optimal utilization of financial resources. In the following use case, we will break down how process mining enables businesses to transform Loan approval processes, by improving cash flow and working capital. In this business case, process mining precisely impacts working capital because it allows the financial institution to offer credits faster than in its current operating model, and, therefore, collecting interests from its clients in less time.

Process Mining in Finance – Use case: Transforming Loan Approvals with Process Mining

SAP Signavio value accelerators

Digital Finance leverages in specific technology when it comes to extract the data and “pain point” areas for improvement. SAP Signavio is a leading provider of business transformation solutions, including a robust process mining platform. Their process mining tool offers a range of functionalities that cater specifically to the finance sector. We are detailing on this article the Digital Finance usage of both Signavio’s Process Insights and Process Intelligence functionalities.

SAP Signavio value accelerators: Process insights
Signavio Process Insights

This module enables to collect real-time insights, facilitating root cause analysis, and seamlessly integrating with Signavio Process Manager. Digital Finance Advisory consultants can study and measure, in real time, the main performance KPIs that conform a business process.

SAP Signavio value accelerators: Process intelligence
Signavio Process Intelligence

This functionality provides a user-friendly interface, enabling our financial consultants to gain insights into their processes effortlessly. It allows for the automatic generation of process models, offering visualization and analysis of financial workflows.

It works better with more standardised business processes, such as the ones executed within the Finance area.

Use Case: Streamlining Loan Approval Processes

The business case consisted of a financial institution that was grappling with inefficiencies in its loan approval process. Delays, bottlenecks, and a lack of transparency are impeding the timely processing of loan applications, affecting both customer satisfaction and the institution’s bottom line. Here’s how Digital Finance “Process Excellence Lab” methodology revolutionized this crucial aspect of financial operations.

1. Data Extraction and Process Discovery

The first step involved extracting relevant event logs from the loan approval system. Using Signavio’s Process Insights functionality automatically analysed these logs to create a visual representation of the loan approval process. Digital Finance Consultants could produce immediate insights into how different steps are executed, uncovering variations and potential bottlenecks.

2. Identifying Bottlenecks and Delays

With the process mapped out, Signavio Process Insights identified bottlenecks and areas causing delays in the loan approval workflow. This could range from excessive wait times for document verification to redundant approval steps. The platform provides a clear visual depiction of the time taken at each stage, allowing our Advisory consultants to pinpoint the problematic areas.

3. Root Cause Analysis

Using Signavio’s advanced analytics capabilities, our expert team could pinpoint the origin of the inefficiencies. The platform conducted root cause analysis, delving into the reasons behind bottlenecks. It revealed, for instance, that certain approval stages were consistently delayed due to manual handovers or communication breakdowns. This deep understanding was crucial for our expert Finance team for developing and implementing targeted improvements.

4. Process Optimization and Compliance

Armed with insights from Signavio Process Insights, the Digital Finance Advisory team could streamline and optimize its loan approval process. This involved automating certain steps, revising approval protocols, or implementing better communication channels. Importantly, the optimization aligns with regulatory requirements, ensuring compliance throughout the revised process.

5. Continuous Monitoring and Improvement

The transformation doesn’t end with process optimization. Signavio Process Intelligence provides ongoing monitoring, allowing our clients to track the impact of changes in real-time. This continuous feedback loop ensures that the loan approval process remains efficient and adapts to evolving business needs and regulatory landscapes.

Signavio Process: Monitoring & Analysis

The Impact: Efficiency and Customer Satisfaction

By leveraging Digital Finance “Process Excellence” methodology in this finance use case, the financial institution achieved tangible benefits. The loan approval process is now streamlined, resulting in reduced processing times, minimized delays, and improved overall efficiency. Customers experience faster response times and a more transparent application process, enhancing satisfaction and loyalty.

Conclusion

Process mining stands as a revolutionary technology reshaping the landscape of business operations, particularly within the finance sector. The ability to extract valuable insights from event logs, analyse process flows, and enhance operational efficiency is pivotal in the highly regulated and intricate world of finance. Methodologies like Digital Finance’s “Process Excellence”, and the leverage of Process Mining tools, such as Signavio’s case study, play a crucial role in empowering organizations to harness the potential of process mining, optimizing financial workflows, ensuring compliance, and driving continuous improvement.

As the financial industry continues to evolve, process mining, alongside innovative tools like Signavio, will undoubtedly play an increasingly significant role in shaping the future of finance processes.

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Voice of Finance

Gerhard Luebke CFO at NTT DATA EMEAL

Cláudio Marta Mendes, CFO at Correos Express

Voice of finance 
A series of conversations with CFOs and finance leaders. These talks are focused on how the Finance area can add value in the digital area.